Supporting your child

NSW Centre for Effective Reading offers different ways for parents and carers to learn more about reading - how to support their children, different websites and organisations that offer advice and readings, and how they can advocate for their child.

If you have concerns about your child's progress in reading, please contact your school.

Who can I talk to at my child's school?
Your child's teacher is the first person to talk to if you have concerns about your child's progress in reading.
When should I contact the school if I am concerned?

When do I contact the school?

It's never too early to ask questions about your child's progress at school. We are committed to supporting you and making sure your child gets the best possible education. Your school's teachers will talk to you about your child’s strengths, needs and interests, and they can make adjustments to the way they teach in the classroom to help support your child’s learning.

Does my child need a diagnosis to receive support?

Your child does not need a formal diagnosis of disability to receive support in mainstream classes. The school's learning and support teamworks with students, parents and carers, classroom teachers and other professionals to identify students who would benefit from support – at any stage of a student's school life.

Talk to your local school - whether or not you have a diagnosis for your child - if you feel that they may have additional learning and support needs. Click herefor more information.

Support for students with disability and their families

Disability Advocacy Futures Program (DAFP)

You and your child can access a free support service to help you navigate the education and broader service system and access support for your child.

Reading

NSW CER has easy to read articles available on supporting children with learning to read.

Phonics
Phonics is the link that joins the sounds of spoken language to the letters that we read. This articleexplains the importance of phonics and some simple activities that parents and carers can do at home with their children.
Phonological Awareness
Phonological awareness is the ability to hear words in sentences, hear and join in rhymes and hear letter-sounds. This articleexplains the link between phonological awareness and learning to read. There are also some simple activities that parents and carers can do at home with their children.
Oral language
Oral language that supports reading involves talking with your children and engaging with print, both oral and written. This articlesshares simple ideas that parents and carers can do with their children as part of their busy days.
Vocabulary
Vocabulary is a term used to describe all the words in a language. This articleshares the link between vocabulary ad reading, and provides simple ideas to support vocabulary development. There are also some helpful website included.
Fluency

Reading fluency is often referred to as the bridge between word reading and comprehension. There are three components that make up fluent reading. These are:

  • Accuracy
  • Rate
  • Prosody

This articleexplains the importance of reading fluency and how we can improve this.

Comprehension
Comprehension is understanding what we read and hear. To comprehend what they read children must be able to accurately read words and they must be able to make sense of what they have read. This articleexplains the skills required to comprehend texts, as well as simple activities that can be done at home with your child to assist with comprehension.

NSW Department of Education - Parent Hub

NSW Department of Education has an online parent hub available to share information and provide support options. This hub offers information on:

Jill Sherlock Memorial Learning Assistance Library

An initiative of the NSW Department of Education and Communities and the Sherlock Family. This free online library provides resources to assist teachers and parents with the education of students with learning difficulties. The Library also works in partnership with the NSW Centre for Effective Reading by providing specialist teaching and learning materials to professionals and families supporting children with reading difficulties. Online catalogue available.

AUSPELD Understanding Learning Difficulties Guide for Parents

This Guide has been designed and produced to provide parents and carers with current information about the nature of learning disabilities in children, and to offer practical guidance on the most appropriate identification, intervention and support.

Click hereto download a printable guide for parents.

Literacy Hub

Find information about phonics, your child's literacy development, how schools teach literacy and fun activities to do at home. The Literacy Hub is funded by the Australian Government Department of Education and managed by Education Services Australia.

Wellbeing

At our school, student wellbeing and learning go hand in hand. We want students to feel safe, included and ready to learn. We know that when children find it difficult to learn to read, their wellbeing is often impacted.

How NSW CER supports student wellbeing

Supporting each student’s mental, emotional, social and physical wellbeing is part of everyday school life.

We do this through:

Visit Our principal and staff to learn about our wellbeing and specialist support staff.

How families can support their child's wellbeing

Growth Mindset

A growth mindset is the belief that a person's abilities can be improved through effort, learning, and persistence. People with a growth mindset are more open to challenges and are more likely to view failure as an opportunity to learn.

Examples of growth mindset sentences:

•Mistakes can help you learn

•I'm not good at this...yet

•I'm still learning how to do that

•I can see that's really frustrating for you – what things can we try together that will help you learn?

•Give them some examples without solving it for them

•Celebrate achievable, little goals

Make reading fun

Reading can be hard. For some books, we can help to make them more engaging by:

•Deliberately making mistakes for them to correct

•Using funny voices

•Adding sound effects

•Word/sentence tennis (taking turns with reading words/paragraphs)

•Acting with toys/puppets

•Recording it on iPad with funny voices (apps with voice filters)

Our 'Reading at Home' page includes some tips for when you read with your child at home.

Choose WHEN the right time is to read with your child

The first step is to understand your child's learning window. This shows us if there are 'extra' things we need to do so that our children can be ready to read with you.

  • Green zone - you shouldn't need anything extra
  • Yellow zone - they may look irritated, withdrawn or huffing and puffing. You can say 'I can see that you're trying really hard', or 'I can see that this is a really difficult book'. It may be time to suggest that you take a break and go and do some other either enjoyable work/ change of scenery/brain break and then come back to it afterwards.
  • Red zone: is not a time to get work done or to force this – ensure safety, keep sentences short and let them gradually calm down.

Co-regulation

Sometimes children need help to regulate, and to calm down. Emotional regulation can be taught, and one way to do this is by modelling, through co-regulation. This means doing it WITH your child. Some ideas are:

  • Blow bubbles  (deep breathing)
  • Drinking cold water
  • Singing their favourite song
  • Walking slowly next to your child, with a deliberate and regular pattern to your steps.

If there are things that you think you might try, It is important to speak to your child and practice them with your child when they are open to taking it on. Context will give your child an understanding of why you have suddenly start singing their favourite song and build on their skills to be able to independently regulate in time or when they are not with you.

Need support for your child's wellbeing?

The NSW Department of Education provides practical advice and information to learn more about mental health and supports available in primary and high schools.

Ways you can help your child with their mental health

Get in touch to talk about the right support for your child.

Have a question for our principal or teachers?

Our friendly office team can help you get in touch.

Contact us